Turkey, Qatar, Pakistan and Indonesia sign defence cooperation pact

The Badr agreement aims to expand military production, strengthen defence industries and boost cooperation in training, research and development.

Turkey, Qatar, Pakistan and Indonesia sign the Badr defence cooperation agreement in Doha. Photo: Screengrab/Reuters
2 min read  |  Published: 21 Oct 2026

Doha: Turkey, Qatar, Pakistan and Indonesia signed an agreement on Wednesday to boost defence cooperation and strengthen defensive capabilities, the Turkish Defence Ministry said.

In a statement, the ministry said the countries signed the ‘Badr Memorandum of Understanding’ in Doha, signalling their desire to deepen cooperation and develop partnerships.

“The agreement holds substantial economic importance,” it said, adding that the accord sought to foster cooperation in military production, boost military capabilities and promote collaboration in technical military training, research and development.

“By leveraging the unique military production capabilities of each country, the initiative will facilitate cooperation and integration, enhance defence industrial capacities, and enable the fulfilment of the needs of allied and friendly nations,” it added.

Turkey, which has NATO's second-largest army and a robust defence industry, has been helping Gulf nations, including Qatar, where it has a military base, bolster their defences amid the Iran war.

In August, Turkey signed a mutual defence pact with nuclear-armed Pakistan and Saudi Arabia, under which an attack on one party constitutes an attack on all. Ankara also has close ties with Indonesia, particularly in the defence industry.

The ministry said the Badr accord would strengthen ties between the countries' defence industries and promote cooperation on security and shared objectives.

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